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Perception of Wildfires

contour-refinement-discrete-refinement_e

 Contour Refinement using Discrete Diffusion in Low Data Regime

Fei Yu Guan, Ian Keefe, Sophie Wilkinson, Daniel D.B. Perrakis, Steven Waslander

Conference on Robotics and Vision (CRV), 2026

In this work, we present a lightweight discrete diffusion contour refinement pipeline for robust boundary detection in the low data regime. We use a Convolutional Neural Network(CNN) architecture with self-attention layers as the core of our pipeline, and condition on a segmentation mask, iteratively denoising a sparse contour representation. We introduce multiple novel adaptations for improved low-data efficacy and inference efficiency, including using a simplified diffusion process, a customized model architecture, and minimal post processing to produce a dense, isolated contour given a dataset of size <500 training images. 

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©2026 Toronto Robotics and AI Laboratory

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